The Grand Canyon Skywalk in Arizona is a transparent, horseshoe-shaped cantilever platform on the edge of a side canyon in the Grand Canyon West area of the main canyon, overlooking the Colorado River.
The Skywalk is 1100 metres above the Colorado River. It is owned by the Hualapai Indian tribe. It opened in early 2007.
I drove to the Skywalk from Newport Coast, SoCal via Laughlin.
Construction of the Skywalk
The Skywalk extends 21 metres out over the Canyon and was built to withstand a force 8.0 magnitude earthquake. The floor of the structure is glass; strong, highly specialised glass. While only 120 people are allowed out on the platform at any one time it was designed to carry seven times that number of people.
The Skywalk was assembled on top of the canyon wall in line with its final placement and moved into final position by a jack and roll rig. It weighs 450 tonnes.
Why are those people shuffling?
While queueing to go out on the Skywalk we were able to see others in front of us as they stepped onto this amazing piece of architecture.
Almost without exception people would walk out normally, boldly even, and then start shuffling. I was intrigued by this – it got me wondering why. We were to find out soon enough.
Just before we were allowed onto the glass platform we were given cloth ‘overshoes’. With these donned we walked out onto the Skywalk – and started shuffling. The shock of looking down more than a kilometre is unnerving, scary even! The first reaction is stop and grab for the side rails. The narrow section of painted glass at the side rail is comforting. But step back out onto the clear glass with its unrestricted, kilometre deep view and it was difficult to not be intimidated.
Some Statistics
Promoted as one of the seven natural wonders of the world, the Grand Canyon is actually not the deepest, nor is it the longest, nor is it the widest of the world’s canyons.
The Grand Canyon is the world’s 8th deepest canyon at 1829 metres from the rim to the Colorado River. At ~5400 metres Yarlung Tsangpo Grand Canyon in Tibet is often quoted as the world’s deepest canyon (above water) though this ‘claim to fame’ is often shared with Kali Gandaku Gorge in Nepal.
The river flows through the Grand Canyon for 446 kilometres of its 2330 kilometre overall length.
The Grand Canyon is not the world’s widest canyon. That distinction belongs to Capertee Valley in New South Wales which at a width of 30 kilometres is one kilometre wider than the Grand Canyon.
The Grand Canyon is 466 kilometres in length. Howeever, at 496 kilometres Yarlung Tsangpo Grand Canyon is the longest exposed canyon on the planet. The modifier ‘exposed’ is used for Yarlung Tsangoo to distinguish it from a 750 kilometre long canyon discovered under two kilometres of ice in Greenland in 2013.
Guano
Guano was discovered in a cave on the wall of the canyon by a passing boater in the 1930s. Several unsuccessful attempts were made to mine the nitrogen-rich guano for fertiliser. The U.S. Guano Corporation, believing there to be a deposit of 100,000 tons of guano in the cave, bought the property and built a $3.5 million tramway system to extract it.
The cable head house of the aerial tramway was built at Guano Point. The cableway crossed the river, with a main span of 2300 metres and a vertical lift of 750 metres. The mine closed in 1959 after the guano was exhausted.
Sometime after the mine was closed a US Air Force fighter jet crashed into the overhead cableway and permanently disabled it. The remaining structures have been left intact as part of the mining heritage of the canyon.
Helicopter Tours
Several helicopter tours operate out of the Skywalk complex. Most had long queues or were booked out.
Ride the Sky
The Grand Canyon Zipline opened in early 2018. It is a few kilometres to the south of the Skywalk. There are two ‘quad’ ziplines – one 335 metres in length and the other 640 metres long. Adventurers zip across the canyon at speeds up to 70 km/h, more than 300 metres above the floor.
© Kim Epton 2008-2024
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